Polymix G Eye Drops

Gramacidin + Neomycin + Polymixin B (Eye prep)
(25 IU+1700 IU+5000 IU)/m
Opso Saline Ltd.
Pack size 5 ml Drop
Unite Price 30.11 BDT

Indications

Polymix G Eye Drops is used for: Conjunctivitis, Keratitis, Blepharitis, Superficial bacterial infections, Corneal ulcer, Keratoconjunctivitis

Adult Dose

Adult & child: 1-2 drops into the affected eye every 4-6 times daily for 7 to 10 days. In severe infections, dosage may be increased to as much as two drops every hour.

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Administration

Contra Indications

This product is contraindicated in those persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of its components.

Precautions

As with other antibiotic preparations, prolonged use of this product may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms including fungi. If superinfection occurs, appropriate measures should be initiated. Bacterial resistance to this product may also develop. If purulent discharge, inflammation or pain becomes aggravated, the patient should discontinue use of the medication and consult a physician. There have been reports of bacterial keratitis associated with the use of topical ophthalmic products in multiple-dose containers which have been inadvertently contaminated by patients, most of whom had a concurrent corneal disease or a disruption of the ocular epithelial surface . Allergic cross-reactions may occur which could prevent the use of any or all of the following antibiotics for the treatment of future infections: kanamycin, paromomycin, streptomycin, and possibly gentamicin.

Pregnancy-Lactation

Interactions

Side Effects

Side effects of Gramacidin + Neomycin + Polymixin B (Eye prep) : Adverse reactions have occurred with the anti-infective components of this product. The exact incidence is not known. Reactions occurring most often are allergic reactions including itching, swelling, and conjunctival erythema . More serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported rarely. Local irritation on instillation has also been reported.

Mode of Action

Gramicidin is an antibacterial which is too toxic to be used systemically, so it is rather used as a topical and ophth agent and in combination with other antibacterials (neomycin and polymixin B) and also with corticosteroids. Neomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It binds to 30S ribosomal subunits of bacterial ribosome thus inhibiting protein synthesis and generating errors in genetic code transcription causing cell death. It acts against many gram-negative aerobes and some gram-positive aerobes. It lacks activity against fungi, viruses and most anaerobic bacteria. Polymyxin B disrupts the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane of mostly gm-ve organisms allowing leakage of intracellular constituents by binding to membrane phospholipids.

Note

Polymix G (25 IU+1700 IU+5000 IU)/m Eye Drops generic name is Gramacidin + Neomycin + Polymixin B (Eye prep). Polymix G (25 IU+1700 IU+5000 IU)/m Eye Drops is manufactured by Opso Saline Ltd.Polymix G is availble in all over Bangladesh. Mes BD drug index information on Polymix G Eye Drops is not intended for diagnosis, medical advice or treatment; neither intended to be a substitute for the exercise of professional judgment.

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